Polish right-wing party to lose majority – exit poll

The right-wing populist Law and Justice party is on course to win most seats in Poland’s general election, an exit poll suggests, but is unlikely to secure a third term in office.

Known as PiS, it is set to win 36.8% of the vote, with the centrist opposition on 31.6%, says the Ipsos poll.

If that is correct, Donald Tusk’s Civic Coalition has a better chance of forming a coalition.

He is aiming to end eight years of PiS rule under leader Jaroslaw Kaczynski.

The PiS leader admitted he did not know if the party’s “success will be able to be turned into another term in power”.

“Poland won, democracy has won,” Mr Tusk, 66, told a large crowd of jubilant supporters in what felt like a victory rally in Warsaw. “This is the end of the bad times, this is the end of the PiS government.”

There were roars as the exit poll flashed up on the screen and Mr Tusk appeared to loud cheers and chants of his name.

Supporters appeared stunned by the exit poll, and election officials said later that turnout was probably 72.9%, the highest since the fall of communism in 1989.

Polls closed at 21:00 local time, but there were still queues of voters reported well into the night in Warsaw and Krakow, and into the early hours in Wroclaw. A larger proportion of 18-29 year-olds had turned out to vote than over-60s, Ipsos said.

PiS was heading for 200 seats in the 460-seat Sejm or parliament, it said, which would fall some way short of the 231 seats needed for a majority. It is unlikely to have much help from the far-right Confederation party, whose leader admitted it had fared far worse than expected, with a predicted 12 seats.

Mr Kaczynski has painted his rival as a puppet of Berlin and Brussels and vowed to maintain his party’s strong anti-migration policies.

Civic Coalition leader Donald Tusk has described the vote as Poland’s most important since the fall of communism and vital for its future in the European Union.

He has vowed to improve relations with the EU and unlock €36bn (£30bn) of EU Covid pandemic recovery funds frozen in a row over PiS judicial reforms that led to staffing top courts with judges sympathetic to the ruling party.

f the initial exit poll based on a sample of 90,000 voters is borne out, Mr Tusk’s party has more chance of forming a broad coalition, with centre-right Third Way and left-wing Lewica.

There were few smiles among PiS party faithful in the minutes before the close of polls.

“We have to hope,” Mr Kaczynski declared. “Regardless of whether we are in power or whether we are in opposition, we will implement this project in various ways and we will not allow Poland to be betrayed.”

PiS supporters put on a brave face, chanting “Jaroslaw” and waving Polish flags, as the exit poll suggested they had lost 35 seats since the 2019 election.

A party spokesman told the BBC he was still hopeful of forming a government as the exit poll was just a prediction.

Queues formed outside polling stations across Poland and beyond on Sunday.

A marbled foyer in Warsaw’s Stalinist Palace of Culture was crammed with voters, who snaked out into the square outside.

“The campaign was very strong and emotional, that’s why there are so many people,” a PiS voter called Agnes told the BBC.